We had a nightmare of a flight when Quatar Airlines would not let us on with our dogs. We had submitted all the proper paperwork and had an email of approval from them but, they still did not let us on. It was a very expensive delay, but it did allow us a chance to see the Pyramids in Giza and the Nile.
These are a specatcular sight to see. They are from the fourth millenium BC. The Great Pyramid of Khufu has over 2 million blocks. When you get close to one that is lying on the ground it really puts it into perspective how big each block is. At one time all three pyramids were covered with a white polished limestone. They have become and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Pyramids of Giza
The pyramids of Egypt are some of the most iconic and fascinating structures in the world, with a rich history that dates back over 4,500 years. These colossal tombs were built during the Old Kingdom period of ancient Egypt, primarily as burial sites for pharaohs and their queens. The construction of the pyramids spanned from around 2700 BC to 2200 BC.
The most famous pyramids are located on the Giza Plateau, just outside Cairo. The three largest pyramids at Giza are the Pyramid of Khufu (also known as the Great Pyramid), the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure. The Pyramid of Khufu, built for Pharaoh Khufu, is the largest and oldest of the three, standing at an impressive height of approximately 138.8 meters (455 feet) and consisting of around 2.3 million stone blocks.
These architectural marvels were constructed using limestone and granite blocks, quarried and transported with impressive precision. Theories abound about the construction techniques employed, with some suggesting the use of ramps and sophisticated engineering to hoist and position the massive stones.
The ancient Egyptians believed in the afterlife, and the pyramids were built to house the pharaoh’s body, along with valuable treasures and belongings that they would need in the afterlife. Inside the pyramids were intricate burial chambers and passageways, often decorated with elaborate hieroglyphics and religious symbols.
The pyramids remain a symbol of ancient Egyptian civilization’s advanced architectural and engineering achievements, captivating the world with their mystery and grandeur. They continue to be a source of inspiration, inviting visitors from around the globe to marvel at the wonders of the ancient world and unravel the secrets of this extraordinary civilization.